Your new
year resolution of hitting the gym to indulge in some weight lifting exercises
may not only help you tone those muscles, but also lower the risk of
cardiovascular disease as well as Type 2 diabetes, researchers say.The findings showed that resistance-based interval
training exercise – a simple leg exercises, involving weights — improved blood
vessel function of individuals with and without diabetes.
“Individuals with Type 2 diabetes
are up to four times more likely to develop cardiovascular disease than those
without,” said Jonathan Little, Assistant Professor at University of British
Columbia (UBC) – Okanagan Campus in Canada.
“After completion of just one
bout of exercise, we saw an improvement in blood vessel function, an indicator
of heart health and heart attack risk,” Little added.
2px;">In the study, the team compared
the effect of two types of interval training — resistance (leg press,
extensions and lifts) and cardiovascular (stationary bicycle) exercises — on
blood vessel function on 35 participants assigned into three groups — people with
Type 2 diabetes, non-exercisers, and regular exercisers without diabetes.“All
exercisers showed greater blood vessel function improvement after the
resistance-based interval training. However, this was most prominent in the
Type 2 diabetes group,” noted Monique Francois, graduate student at UBC.
The exercise regimen could also
prove to be a cost-effective tool to help people manage their disease, the
researchers said.
The study was published in
American Journal of Physiology: Heart and Circulatory Physiology
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