New Delhi: Parliament has passed the Competition (Amendment) Bill, 2023 with the Rajya Sabha approving it yesterday amid din without discussion. The Lok Sabha cleared the Bill last week. Finance Minister Nirmala Sithraman moved the Bill in the Upper House which was passed with a voice vote amid protests by the opposition parties over the Adani Group issue. The Bill seeks to amend the Competition Act, 2002 to regulate mergers and acquisitions based on the value of transactions.
It stipulates that deals with a transaction value of more than two thousand crore rupees will require the Competition Commission of India’s
(CCI) approval. It also proposes to reduce the timeline for the CCI to pass an order on such transactions from 210 days to 150 days.
The Bill provides a framework for settlement and commitment to faster resolution of investigations of anti-competitive agreements and abuse of dominant position. It also decriminalises certain offences under the Act by changing the nature of punishment from imposition of fines to civil penalties. These offences include failure to comply with orders of the CCI and directions of the Director General related to anti-competitive agreements and abuse of dominant position.